The prevalence of drying lines and laundry hanging in some European countries, including Germany, can be attributed to a combination of cultural, environmental, and economic factors:
Energy Efficiency: European countries, including Germany, tend to prioritize energy efficiency and sustainability. Electric dryers consume a significant amount of energy compared to air-drying clothes. By using drying lines and racks, people can reduce their electricity consumption and lower their carbon footprint.
Cost Savings: Electric dryers can be expensive to operate, especially in countries with high energy costs. Air-drying clothes is a cost-effective alternative that allows people to save money on their utility bills.
Space Constraints: Many European cities have a higher population density, and living spaces, particularly in urban areas, are often smaller. As a result, not all homes have the space to accommodate large appliances like electric dryers. Drying clothes outdoors or on a balcony provides a space-efficient solution.
Tradition and Cultural Norms: The practice of air-drying clothes outdoors has a long-standing tradition in many European cultures. Even as technology advanced and electric dryers became available, the habit of hanging laundry outside continued as a cultural norm and a way to maintain a connection with traditional practices.
Weather Conditions: European countries often experience varying weather conditions, including mild and sunny days, making it suitable for outdoor drying for a considerable part of the year.
Freshness and Scent: Air-dried clothes can have a fresh outdoor scent, which many people prefer over the artificial smell that sometimes lingers on clothes dried in electric dryers with fabric softeners or dryer sheets.
It's essential to recognize that while electric dryers are becoming more common in European households, the tradition of air-drying clothes persists for the reasons mentioned above. Additionally, some people may use a combination of air-drying and electric dryers based on weather conditions, clothing types, and personal preferences.