The "first wash dry clean only" label is typically found on certain types of garments, especially those made from delicate fabrics or fabrics that may bleed or shrink during the first wash. The label is a precautionary measure to ensure that the garment's initial cleaning process is done safely and professionally by a dry cleaner with the necessary expertise and equipment. After the first dry cleaning, the label indicates that the garment can be washed using other methods in the future.
Here's why some clothes have a "first wash dry clean only" label and what might happen during the first dry cleaning process:
Fabric Pre-treatment: Some fabrics, especially those with finishes or coatings, might require special pre-treatment before their first wash to remove any residual chemicals or substances used during the manufacturing process. Dry cleaning can help to eliminate these substances without exposing the fabric to water, which could be potentially damaging.
Color Bleeding and Shrinkage: Delicate fabrics or those with intense dyes might bleed or shrink when exposed to water for the first time. Dry cleaning uses chemical solvents instead of water, which helps prevent color bleeding and reduces the risk of shrinkage.
Maintaining Shape and Texture: Certain fabrics, like wool or silk, are more prone to losing their shape or texture when washed with water. Dry cleaning can help retain the garment's original look and feel.
Preserving Embellishments: Garments with delicate embellishments, such as sequins, beads, or lace, might not hold up well to traditional washing methods. Dry cleaning ensures that these embellishments are protected during the cleaning process.
It's important to note that even after the "first wash dry clean only" treatment, the garment might still have specific care instructions. Always follow the care label attached to the garment to ensure proper cleaning and maintenance, even after the initial dry cleaning.
If you're uncertain about how to care for a garment with this label, consider consulting with a professional dry cleaner or contacting the manufacturer for guidance. Following the recommended care instructions will help prolong the life of the garment and keep it in good condition.