DEHP (Di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate) is a chemical compound that is sometimes used in the production of plastics, including vinyl and polyvinyl chloride (PVC), to make them more flexible. It is also used in some textile products, including certain types of clothing, to improve their durability and flexibility. However, DEHP has been a subject of concern due to its potential health risks, particularly as an endocrine disruptor.
The amount of DEHP in clothing can vary depending on the manufacturing process and the specific garments in question. In some cases, DEHP can leach out of the clothing over time, especially during washing. Factors that can influence the release of DEHP include the type of fabric, temperature, detergent used, and the number of washes.
Research has shown that DEHP can be released from certain clothing items during washing, but the extent to which it occurs and how quickly it happens can vary. Some studies have found that DEHP levels in clothing can decrease with repeated washing, while others have shown that it may persist to some degree.
To minimize potential exposure to DEHP and other chemicals in clothing, consider the following tips:
Read Care Labels: Check clothing labels for care instructions, as they may provide guidance on washing methods that can help reduce the release of chemicals.
Gentle Wash Cycles: Use gentle wash cycles and lower water temperatures, as more aggressive washing can increase the leaching of chemicals.
Avoid Fabric Softeners: Fabric softeners can potentially trap chemicals in the fabric, so consider skipping their use.
Ventilation: Ensure proper ventilation in the laundry area to disperse any volatile compounds that may be released during washing.
Choose Safer Alternatives: If you are concerned about chemicals in clothing, opt for clothing made from natural fibers or fabrics that are certified as free from harmful substances.
Pre-Washing: Washing new clothing items before wearing them can help reduce potential chemical residues.
Ultimately, while some DEHP may leach out of clothing during washing, the extent to which it occurs and the time it takes for the compound to diminish can vary. For specific concerns about the clothing you have, it's best to contact the manufacturer or refer to product safety information. Additionally, if you have specific health concerns related to DEHP exposure, consider consulting with a healthcare professional.