Yes, you can clean cloth masks in the washing machine, and it's one of the recommended methods for maintaining a clean and sanitary mask. Here's how you can do it:
Preparation: Before washing your cloth mask, make sure to remove any filters or removable parts if applicable. Check the mask for any stains or spots and consider spot-cleaning those areas before putting it in the washing machine.
Washing Machine Settings: Place the cloth mask in the washing machine along with other laundry items. It's a good idea to put it in a mesh laundry bag or pillowcase to prevent straps from tangling with other clothes or getting stretched.
Detergent: Use regular laundry detergent that you would typically use for your clothes. Avoid using bleach or harsh chemicals that could damage the fabric or irritate your skin when wearing the mask later.
Water Temperature: Use the warmest water setting that is safe for the fabric of your mask. Hot water helps kill germs and bacteria effectively. However, always follow the manufacturer's recommendations for water temperature to avoid damaging the mask.
Cycle: Use a regular washing cycle. If your mask is heavily soiled, consider using a longer wash cycle to ensure proper cleaning.
Drying: After the washing cycle is complete, remove the mask from the laundry bag or pillowcase and hang it to air dry. It is generally best to avoid using the dryer, as high heat may cause shrinkage or damage the mask's elastic bands.
Frequency: How often you should wash your cloth mask depends on how frequently you use it. If you wear it daily or are exposed to crowded or high-risk environments, washing after each use is recommended. Otherwise, washing it after a day or two of use is a good practice.
Keep in mind that the above instructions apply to cloth masks, not disposable surgical masks or N95 respirators. These single-use masks are not designed for washing and should be discarded after use.
Regularly cleaning your cloth mask is essential for maintaining its effectiveness and preventing the buildup of dirt, oils, and bacteria. By following these simple steps, you can keep your cloth mask clean and ready for use.