The ability to run a vacuum cleaner on 12 amps depends on the specific model and its power requirements. Generally, household vacuum cleaners in the United States are designed to work with standard electrical outlets, which provide a maximum of 15 amps of current at 120 volts.
If a vacuum cleaner requires 12 amps to operate, it should work fine with a standard electrical outlet. The 12 amps rating refers to the maximum current the vacuum cleaner draws while operating at its highest power setting. Most household vacuum cleaners typically draw much less current during regular use.
To be sure about the electrical requirements of your vacuum cleaner, check the label or user manual that came with the appliance. It should indicate the amp rating or the power consumption in watts. If it specifies 12 amps, you can safely use it with a standard 15-amp electrical outlet. However, if you have any doubts or want to ensure optimal performance, you can use a dedicated outlet for the vacuum cleaner to prevent overloading the circuit with other appliances simultaneously running on the same circuit.