The small cabinets above refrigerators and stoves in kitchens are commonly known as "over-the-fridge" cabinets and "over-the-range" cabinets, respectively. These cabinets serve specific purposes and are designed to optimize kitchen storage and functionality. Here's a brief explanation of each:
Over-the-Fridge Cabinets: The cabinet above the refrigerator, often referred to as the over-the-fridge or over-the-refrigerator cabinet, is typically designed to fill the space between the top of the refrigerator and the ceiling. Its main purpose is to utilize otherwise unused space in the kitchen.
Purpose:
Storage: The over-the-fridge cabinet provides additional storage space for items that are not frequently used or are not easily accessible. People often use it to store large or bulky kitchen items, such as large serving platters, baking trays, or small appliances that are not used regularly.
Aesthetics: It helps create a more streamlined and cohesive look in the kitchen by concealing the gap between the fridge and the ceiling.
Over-the-Range Cabinets: The cabinet above the stove or cooktop, known as the over-the-range or over-the-stove cabinet, serves a specific purpose related to cooking and ventilation.
Purpose:
Ventilation: In many kitchen setups, the over-the-range cabinet houses the range hood or microwave with an integrated ventilation system. The range hood helps capture and vent out cooking fumes, smoke, and odors, making the kitchen environment more comfortable and improving indoor air quality.
Space Optimization: Placing the microwave or range hood above the stove allows for efficient use of kitchen space. It frees up countertop space that would otherwise be occupied by a separate microwave.
Convenience: Having a microwave installed at eye level makes it easier to access and monitor while cooking. It also reduces the risk of spills and accidents associated with lifting hot dishes in and out of a low-mounted microwave.
As for personal use, whether you use these cabinets for specific purposes depends on your kitchen organization and preferences. Some people may use them to store infrequently used items or seasonal kitchenware, while others may find the convenience of having a microwave or range hood in close proximity to the stove beneficial for their cooking routines.
Ultimately, the use of these cabinets can vary from kitchen to kitchen, depending on the individual's needs and available space. Some homeowners may even choose to leave these cabinets empty for purely aesthetic reasons, maintaining a clean and minimalistic appearance in the kitchen.