If you've just bought a new fridge and it's not freezing or cooling as expected, there are a few troubleshooting steps you can take to try and resolve the issue:
Wait for a few hours: After plugging in the refrigerator for the first time, it may take some time for it to reach the desired temperature. Allow the fridge to run for at least 4 to 6 hours to see if it starts cooling properly.
Check the temperature settings: Make sure you have set the refrigerator and freezer temperature to the recommended levels. The ideal refrigerator temperature is around 35 to 40 degrees Fahrenheit (1.6 to 4.4 degrees Celsius), and the freezer temperature should be around 0 degrees Fahrenheit (-18 degrees Celsius). Check the user manual for specific instructions on adjusting the settings.
Ensure proper ventilation: The fridge needs proper ventilation around its coils and compressor to function efficiently. Check that there is enough space around the refrigerator to allow air circulation. Keep it a few inches away from the wall and avoid blocking the vents.
Check the power supply: Verify that the refrigerator is correctly plugged into a functioning power outlet. If the outlet is controlled by a switch, ensure it is turned on. You can also try plugging another device into the same outlet to confirm that it's working.
Inspect the door seals: Ensure that the door seals are in good condition and completely seal the refrigerator when closed. Faulty door seals can lead to air leaks, affecting the cooling efficiency.
Avoid overloading: Putting too much warm food into the fridge at once can temporarily raise the temperature inside. Try not to overload the refrigerator with a large amount of warm or hot food all at once.
Check for any error codes or indicators: Some modern fridges come with error codes or indicators that can provide useful information about potential issues. Refer to the user manual to understand what these codes mean and how to troubleshoot them.
If you have gone through these steps and the refrigerator is still not cooling properly, and if it's still under warranty, consider contacting the manufacturer or the place of purchase for assistance or a possible replacement. They should be able to provide support or arrange for a technician to inspect and fix the issue.