the requirement for GFCI (Ground Fault Circuit Interrupter) protection for refrigerator outlets may vary depending on the local electrical codes and regulations in your area. In the United States, the National Electrical Code (NEC) is typically followed, but local building codes can also have specific requirements.
The NEC requires GFCI protection for electrical outlets in certain locations to enhance safety, particularly in areas where water and electricity are close together, such as kitchens, bathrooms, laundry rooms, and outdoor locations. However, the NEC does provide some exceptions for certain dedicated outlets, such as refrigerators and freezers, especially if they are located in a kitchen or a garage.
Since electrical codes can vary by location and can be updated periodically, it's essential to check with your local building authority or a licensed electrician to determine the specific requirements for GFCI protection for refrigerator outlets in your area. They can provide you with the most up-to-date and accurate information based on your local regulations.
Regardless of the code requirements, it's generally a good idea to have GFCI protection for outlets in wet or damp areas, as it significantly reduces the risk of electrical shock in case of a ground fault. If your refrigerator outlet is not GFCI protected and it's in close proximity to water sources or exposed to moisture, you might consider having a licensed electrician install a GFCI outlet for added safety.