Moving a fridge without turning off the power is technically possible, but it's not recommended. There are a few reasons why you should always turn off the power before moving a refrigerator:
Safety: Refrigerators have electrical components and moving parts, making them potentially hazardous when in operation. Moving the fridge with the power on increases the risk of electrical shocks or injuries.
Damage: Refrigerators are designed to be stable in a stationary position. Moving a running refrigerator can cause internal components to shift or get damaged due to vibrations and jolts during transportation.
Efficiency: Transporting a running refrigerator can cause it to consume more energy during the moving process, as the motor works to maintain the desired temperature.
Food safety: Keeping the fridge powered on while moving can lead to food spoilage, especially if the door is opened frequently during the process, causing temperature fluctuations.
To move a refrigerator safely, follow these steps:
Empty the contents: Remove all food items, including perishables, from the refrigerator.
Unplug the fridge: Turn off the power by unplugging the refrigerator from the electrical outlet.
Clean and defrost: Clean the interior of the fridge and freezer, and if necessary, defrost the freezer in advance. Letting the ice melt and draining the water will prevent leakage during transportation.
Secure doors and shelves: Tape or secure the refrigerator doors shut, and remove or secure any loose shelves or drawers inside.
Use proper equipment: Use a dolly or appliance hand truck to move the refrigerator. This will make it easier to transport without causing damage.
Be cautious during transport: Move the refrigerator slowly and carefully, avoiding sudden movements or tilting that could damage the compressor or other internal components.
Let it settle: Once the refrigerator is in its new location, allow it to sit upright for a few hours before plugging it back in. This ensures that any refrigerant that might have moved during transportation settles back into place.
By following these steps, you can safely move a refrigerator without risking damage to the appliance or compromising your safety.