The space between the countertop and the upper cabinets in a kitchen is known as the "backsplash." The standard recommended distance for this backsplash is typically 18 inches (approximately 45 centimeters). However, there can be some variation depending on the specific design, individual preferences, and the height of the homeowner or user.
Here are a few considerations to keep in mind:
Standard Height: As mentioned, the standard backsplash height is 18 inches. This distance provides a functional and aesthetically pleasing gap between the countertop and upper cabinets. It also helps protect the wall from splashes and stains while allowing enough space for small appliances or items to be placed on the countertop.
Taller Individuals: If the primary users of the kitchen are taller than average, you might consider increasing the backsplash height to accommodate their needs and make it more comfortable for them to work at the countertop.
Design and Aesthetics: The distance between the countertop and upper cabinets can be adjusted for aesthetic reasons. Some designers or homeowners may prefer a larger backsplash area for visual balance and to create a more open feeling in the kitchen.
Local Building Codes: In some regions, there may be specific building codes or regulations that dictate the distance between the countertop and upper cabinets. Always check with local authorities to ensure compliance with safety and construction standards.
Appliances and Ventilation: If you have large appliances like stoves or range hoods, or if you're installing a tile backsplash, you may need to adjust the height to ensure proper fit and functionality.
It's essential to consider the overall design and functionality of your kitchen when determining the distance between the countertop and upper cabinets. Take into account the users' needs, local building codes, and aesthetic preferences to create a space that works best for you. If you're working with a kitchen designer or contractor, they can provide valuable insights and guidance to ensure the proper layout and spacing.