In general, it is not recommended to have a stove (oven or cooktop) and a refrigerator on the same electrical circuit. Both appliances draw a significant amount of power, and running them on the same circuit can lead to several issues:
Overloading the circuit: Stoves and refrigerators are high-powered appliances that require a dedicated circuit to handle their electrical load. Running them on the same circuit can lead to overloading, causing the circuit breaker to trip frequently or, in some cases, posing a fire hazard.
Voltage drops: When high-power appliances like stoves and refrigerators share a circuit, they can cause voltage drops, affecting the performance of both appliances. The refrigerator, for example, may not cool efficiently, and the stove may not reach its desired cooking temperatures.
Safety concerns: Mixing high-power and low-power appliances on the same circuit can increase the risk of electrical problems, including overheating, wiring damage, or electrical fires.
To ensure safety and optimal performance, it's essential to have a separate circuit for each of these high-powered appliances. Most stoves and ovens require a dedicated 240-volt circuit with a higher amperage rating, while refrigerators typically run on a standard 120-volt circuit.
If you're remodeling or setting up a new kitchen, consult with a licensed electrician to properly plan the electrical circuits and ensure that each major appliance has its dedicated circuit. This will help prevent electrical issues and ensure the safe and efficient operation of both the stove and the refrigerator.