No, a pot on an induction stovetop would not carry an electric charge that would shock you if you touch it, aside from the usual risks associated with hot surfaces. Induction stovetops work by generating an electromagnetic field that induces electrical currents in the base of compatible pots and pans. The pot itself does not become electrically charged in the process.
However, it's important to note that the pot will become hot due to the induction heating, so touching it directly could cause burns or injuries. Always exercise caution and use appropriate safety measures when handling hot cookware.