AstroTurf, also known as artificial turf or synthetic grass, is a popular alternative to natural grass for sports fields, landscaping, and various other applications. Here's a general overview of how AstroTurf installation is typically done:
Site Preparation:
- Remove existing vegetation: If there is natural grass or other vegetation on the site, it needs to be removed completely. This may involve mowing, tilling, or using herbicides to kill off the vegetation.
- Grading and leveling: The site needs to be properly graded and leveled to ensure a smooth and even surface for the artificial turf.
Base Construction:
- Install a base layer: A sub-base of crushed stone or aggregate is laid and compacted to create a stable foundation. This helps with drainage and prevents the turf from settling unevenly.
Edging and Borders:
- Install edging: Typically, plastic or metal edging is installed around the perimeter of the area to keep the artificial turf in place and prevent it from shifting.
Weed Barrier:
- Lay a geotextile weed barrier: This prevents weed growth from underneath the turf and ensures that the sub-base materials do not mix with the turf.
Turf Installation:
- Roll out the artificial turf: The rolls of AstroTurf are laid out over the prepared area. Care is taken to align the seams and ensure the turf fits the space correctly.
- Trim and shape: The turf may need to be trimmed to fit around obstacles like trees, posts, or curbs.
- Securing the edges: The edges of the turf are anchored to the edging using nails or adhesive to keep it in place.
Infill Installation (for some installations):
- Infill material: Infill is often used to provide support, add cushioning, and help the turf fibers stand upright. Common infill materials include sand, rubber granules, or a combination of both.
- Spread and distribute infill: The infill is evenly spread and brushed into the turf using specialized equipment to ensure proper coverage.
Final Grooming:
- Brushing: The turf is brushed using a power broom or stiff bristle brush to lift the fibers and ensure even distribution of the infill.
- Watering (optional): Some installations may require light watering to settle the infill and cool the turf during hot weather.
It's important to note that while this provides a general overview, the specific installation process may vary based on the type of AstroTurf being used, the site's condition, and the manufacturer's guidelines. For larger or more complex installations, it's advisable to hire professionals with experience in artificial turf installation.