There are several items that should generally not be put in a washing machine or dryer, as they can be damaged or pose a safety risk. Here are some examples:
Delicate fabrics: Delicate fabrics such as silk, lace, or wool should be hand washed or cleaned using specialized methods. They can be easily damaged or shrink in a washing machine or dryer.
Leather or suede items: Leather or suede garments, shoes, or accessories should not be washed in a machine. Water and heat can cause them to lose their shape, fade, or become damaged. It is best to follow specific care instructions for these items or take them to a professional cleaner.
Shoes: Most shoes should not be put in a washing machine or dryer, especially those with glued parts or delicate materials. Instead, they can be cleaned by hand using a gentle brush or cloth.
Delicate or wired bras: Bras with underwires or delicate fabrics are best hand washed to preserve their shape and prevent damage. The agitation in the washing machine can cause the underwires to come loose or poke through the fabric.
Items with embellishments: Clothing or textiles with delicate embellishments like sequins, beads, or delicate embroidery may not withstand the rough action of a washing machine. These items are best hand washed or dry cleaned to prevent damage to the decorations.
Electronics or items containing batteries: Electronics, such as smartphones, tablets, or any item with batteries, should not be washed or dried. Water and heat can damage the electronic components and render them inoperable.
Extremely heavy or bulky items: Oversized or excessively heavy items like heavy blankets, large rugs, or filled comforters may put a strain on the washing machine or dryer. Check the machine's capacity and manufacturer's instructions to determine if they are suitable for these items. Professional cleaning or specialized equipment may be needed for such items.
Always consult the care label or manufacturer's instructions for specific items to determine the appropriate cleaning methods and whether they are safe for machine washing or drying. When in doubt, it is often best to err on the side of caution and use alternative cleaning methods or seek professional cleaning.