Yes, it is common for apartment buildings to have shared laundry facilities that include washing machines and dryers for residents to use. These facilities are typically located in a designated laundry room within the building. The number of machines available can vary depending on the size of the building and the number of units it has.
As for dishwashers, while it is less common, some apartment buildings may also provide shared dishwashers for residents. However, this is not as prevalent as shared laundry facilities. In many cases, residents in apartment buildings without dishwasher facilities would be responsible for handwashing their dishes.
The availability of washing machines, dryers, and dishwashers in apartment buildings can vary depending on factors such as the building's management, the building's age, the location, and the preferences of the residents. It's advisable to check with the building management or landlord to inquire about the specific amenities and facilities provided in a particular apartment building.